Overview
Product name: |
Human HMGB-1(HighMobility Group Protein B1) ELISA Kit |
Reactivity: |
Human |
Alternative Names: |
HMGB1; HMG3; SBP1; Sulfoglucuronyl Carbohydrate Binding Protein; Amphoterin; High Mobility Group Box 1 Protein; HMG1; High Mobility Group Protein 1 |
Assay Type: |
Sandwich |
Sensitivity: |
28.3 pg/mL |
Standard: |
4000 pg/mL |
Range: |
62.5-4000 pg/mL |
Sample Type: |
serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Assay Length: |
3.5h |
Research Area: |
Infection immunity; |
Test principle: |
The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human HMGB-1. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human HMGB-1. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human HMGB-1, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human HMGB-1 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve. |
Standard curve
Concentration (ng/mL) |
OD |
Corrected OD |
4000.00 |
1.961 |
1.868 |
2000.00 |
1.436 |
1.343 |
1000.00 |
1.196 |
1.103 |
500.00 |
0.841 |
0.748 |
250.00 |
0.614 |
0.521 |
125.00 |
0.415 |
0.322 |
62.50 |
0.225 |
0.132 |
0.00 |
0.093 |
0.000 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in forty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant HMGB-1 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of HMGB-1 in samples.
Matrix |
Recovery range |
Average |
serum(n=5) |
80-97% |
88% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) |
85-101% |
93% |
Heparin plasma(n=5) |
83-97% |
90% |
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of HMGB-1 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Matrix |
1:2 |
1:4 |
1:8 |
1:16 |
serum(n=5) |
91-99% |
83-89% |
88-104% |
97-103% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) |
85-104% |
83-96% |
95-103% |
88-95% |
Heparin plasma(n=5) |
86-93% |
93-101% |
86-97% |
90-101% |