Overview
Product name: |
Human Ab1-42(Amyloid Beta Peptide 1-42) ELISA Kit |
Reactivity: |
Human |
Alternative Names: |
Amyloid beta 42(ABeta 42); amyloid beta peptide 1-42; Aβ1-42,amyloid βpeptide 1-42 |
Assay Type: |
Sandwich |
Sensitivity: |
5.31 pg/mL |
Standard: |
1000 pg/mL |
Detection Range: |
15.63-1000 pg/mL |
Sample Type: |
serum, plasma and other biological fluids |
Assay Length: |
3.5h |
Research Area: |
Neuro science; |
Test principle: |
The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Human Ab1-42. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Human Ab1-42. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Human Ab1-42, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of Human Ab1-42 in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve. |
Standard curve
Concentration (ng/mL) |
OD |
Corrected OD |
1000.00 |
2.161 |
2.078 |
500.00 |
1.641 |
1.558 |
250.00 |
1.234 |
1.151 |
125.00 |
0.969 |
0.886 |
62.50 |
0.543 |
0.460 |
31.25 |
0.351 |
0.268 |
15.63 |
0.291 |
0.208 |
0.00 |
0.083 |
0.000 |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<8%
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<10%
Three samples of known concentration were tested in forty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant Ab1-42 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Ab1-42 in samples.
Matrix |
Recovery range |
Average |
serum(n=5) |
88-102% |
95% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) |
90-105% |
97% |
Heparin plasma(n=5) |
80-92% |
86% |
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Ab1-42 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Matrix |
1:2 |
1:4 |
1:8 |
1:16 |
serum(n=5) |
85-94% |
87-96% |
79-95% |
95-102% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) |
85-92% |
79-96% |
87-103% |
90-99% |
Heparin plasma(n=5) |
88-97% |
96-105% |
91-103% |
89-97% |